Article 435 Dutch Criminal Code

Artikel 435 Wetboek van Strafrecht (Sr) – unofficial English translation

Book Three · Title II. Minor offences relating to public order

The following are liable to a fine of the second category:

  1. any person who, without being entitled to do so, uses a Dutch title of nobility or wears a Dutch decoration;

  2. any person who, without the King's permission where this is required, accepts a foreign decoration, title, rank or dignity;

  3. any person who, without being entitled to do so, uses the title of lawyer (advocaat) or court bailiff, or a title or degree within the meaning of the Higher Education and Research Act;

  4. any person who, when asked by the competent authority for their identifying personal data, gives a false surname, first name, date of birth, place of birth, address at which they are registered as a resident in the Personal Records Database, or place of residence or stay.

Unofficial translation. This English text is an unofficial translation provided for information only. Only the Dutch text is legally authentic: Artikel 435 Wetboek van Strafrecht. Checked against the Dutch text in force on 12 October 2026.

Dutch case law

18 Dutch court rulings cite this article. View the rulings (in Dutch)